JUDGMENT OF 5. 4. 1984 — JOINED CASES 177 AND 178/82 VAN DE HAAR AND KAVEKA DE MEERN

In Joined Cases 177 and 178/82 REFERENCE to the Court under Article 177 of the EEC Treaty by the Arrondissementsrechtbank [District Court], Utrecht, for a preliminary ruling in the criminal proceedings pending before that court against

on the interpretation of Articles 5, 30 and 85 of the EEC Treaty, THE COURT (First Chamber), composed of: T. Koopmans, President of Chamber, A. O'Keeffe and G. Bosco, Judges, Advocate General: G. Reischl Registrar: P. Heim

gives the following

JUDGMENT

Facts and Issues

I — Facts and written procedure

II — Observations submitted to the Court

1. Obsewations submitted by the accused in the main proceedings

First question

Second question

Third question

Fourth question

Fifth question

2. Observations submitted by the Commission

First question

Second question

Third question

Fourth question

Fifth question

III — Oral procedure

Decision

The first and second questions

Third and fourth questions

Fifth question

Costs