Opinion of Advocate General Jacobs delivered on 30 June 1993

1 Original language: English.

2 OJ 1984 L 90, p. 13.

3 OJ 1991 L 150, p. 35.

4 OJ 1977 L 131, p. 1.

5 OJ 1984 L 90, p. 10.

6 OJ, English Special Edition 1968 I, p. 176.

7 Case 120/86 [1988] ECR 2321.

8 Case 170/86 [1988] ECR 2355.

9 OJ 1989 L 84, p. 2.

10 Case C-189/89 [1990] ECR I-4539.

11 Case C-217/89 [1990] ECR I-4585.

12 See Twentieth Regulation of 19 July 1991 amending the MGVO, Bundesgesetzblatt, p. 1597.

13 OJ 1987 L 78, p. 5.

14 OJ 1989 L 378, p. 6.

15 Regulation No 775/87 has since been amended by Council Regulation (EEC) No 3643/90 (OJ 1990 L 362, p. 9).

16 OJ 1992 L 86, p. 83.

17 OJ 1989 L 378, p. 1.

18 Joined Cases C-104/89 and C-37/90 [1992] ECR I-3061.

19 See Spagl, paragraphs 21 to 24 of the judgment; Pastätter, paragraphs 12 to 15 of the judgment.

20 That principle had already been laid down by the Court in Mulder I, at paragraph 24 of the judgment, and Von Deetzen, at paragraph 13 of the judgment.

21 See Spagl, paragraph 24 of the judgment, Pastätter, paragraph 15 of the judgment.

22 See [1992] ECR I-3098-3099, 3119-3120.

23 Case 84/87 [1988] ECR 2647, paragraph 27.

24 Case 113/88 [1989] ECR 1991. See also the judgments of the Court in Case C-67/89 Berkenheide [1990] ECR I-2615 and Case C-85/90 Dowling [1992] ECR I-5305.

25 OJ 1988 L 139, p. 12.

26 OJ 1986 L 165, p. 6.